Terkini: Saya telah menulis semula tutorial dalam bahasa Melayu Cara Mudah Belajar JavaScript.
Notes On Introduction To JavaScript
by www.NotaRazi.com
Introduction
JavaScript (sometimes abbreviated JS) is a scripting language commonly implemented as part of a web browser in order to create enhanced user interfaces and dynamic websites.JavaScript is a prototype-based scripting language that is dynamic, weakly typed and has first-class functions. It uses syntax influenced by the language C. JavaScript copies many names and naming conventions from Java, but the two languages are otherwise unrelated and have very different semantics.
JavaScript's use in applications outside web pages — for example in PDF documents, site-specific browsers, and desktop widgets—is also significant. Newer and faster JavaScript VMs and frameworks built upon them (notably Node.js) have also increased the popularity of JavaScript for server-side web applications.
1.Generic Approach To Learn Programming
1.1.Control Flow Structure
1.1.1.Sequential (turutan)pseudo-code
| BEGIN PRINT “Hello World” END |
output
| Hello World |
1.1.2.Selection (pilihan)
pseudo-code
| BEGIN READ pin IF pin=1234 PRINT “correct” ELSE PRINT “wrong” ENDIF END |
output IF
| 1234 “correct” |
output ELSE
| 5678 “wrong” |
1.1.3.Loop (gelung)
pseudo-code
| BEGIN FOR a: 1 TO 10 PRINT a + “**********” ENDFOR END |
output
| 1********** 2********** 3********** 4********** 5********** 6********** 7********** 8********** 9********** 10********** |
1.2. Basic Code Module Structure
pseudo-code| MAIN MODULE BEGIN Action1 Action2 Call Module1 Action3 END MAIN MODULE |
| MODULE1 BEGIN Action1 Action2 Return Value END MODULE 1 |
1.3. Code Syntax
1.3.1.Basic Code Structure
1.3.2.Reserved Keywords
1.3.3.Data Containers
1.3.4.Data Operators
pseudo-code
| READ Y,Z //y=2, z=3 LET X= 3 * Y - (2+Z) PRINT X |
output
| 1 |
explanation
| RESERVED KEYWORDS DATA CONTAINERS DATA OPERATORS DATA |
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